1 Research professor at La Salle University, Mexico City landrade@lasalle.mx 2 Research professor of the postgraduate studies and research section, Higher School of Economics, IPN. cchiatchoua@ipn.mx

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Methodology

𝑙𝑑=𝑎+𝑏𝑤

𝑙𝑑

𝑙𝑠

𝑙𝑠=𝑐+𝑑𝑤 𝑑>0

𝑙𝑑=𝑎−𝑏(𝑤+𝑡)

𝑙𝑠=𝑐+𝑑(𝑤+𝑘)

𝑎−𝑐 𝑏𝑡+𝑑𝑘 𝑏𝑡+𝑑𝑘

=− =−

𝑤𝑒𝑞𝑁 𝑤𝑒𝑞

𝑏+𝑑 𝑏+𝑑 𝑏+𝑑

𝑎−𝑐 𝑏𝑡 𝑏

=−= 𝑡

𝑤𝑒𝑞𝑁 𝑤𝑒𝑞−

𝑏+𝑑 𝑏+𝑑 𝑏+𝑑

𝑑

𝑤𝑒𝑞𝑁=𝑤𝑒𝑞−𝑡(1+ )

𝑏+𝑑

Figure 2. Valuation by workers, equal to the tax charged to the company (left) and greater than the tax charged to companies (right). Source: self made.

Analysis and resulted

18.754−6.013

0.542+0.926

𝑙𝑛𝐿𝑑=18.754−0.926ln(𝑤(1+𝑡)) 𝑙𝑛𝑙𝑜=6.013+0.542ln(𝑤(1+𝑘))

𝑙𝑛𝐿𝑑=18.754−0.926ln(1+𝑡)−0.926𝑙𝑛𝑤

𝑙𝑛𝑙𝑜=6.013+0.54ln(1+𝑘)+0.542𝑙𝑛𝑤

=𝑡=0.2

𝑙𝑛𝐿𝑑=18.585−0.926𝑙𝑛𝑤

𝑙𝑛𝑙𝑜=6.195+0.542𝑙𝑛𝑤

=165.29

=46750

46750−45120

𝐷𝑒𝑠𝑒𝑚𝑝𝑙𝑜𝑦𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑒= =0.03

45120

Literatura

efecto en el mercado laboral. En Gez-Álvarez, D. y Gez, R. (2023): ¡Sanle! Salario Digno: Propuestas para la prosperidad equitativa en México, Debate: Penguin Random House, Grupo editorial. Primera edici.

Martínez, J. G. (2018). La historia sin fin: el debate por el salario mínimo. Análisis Econico, 33(83), 5-28.